While the M278 engine is by no means weak, even the most powerful version, with 449 horsepower and 700 Nm of torque, does not deliver its full potential.
Regardless of the power version and model, the engine can be increased to 510 horsepower. This is achieved without any mechanical modifications, simply by reprogramming the engine management computer. The exhaust system can also be modified for this level of power increase, but this does not provide any noticeable benefit other than a different, more muscular exhaust note.
If 510 horsepower is still too low, it is possible to go a step further and reach the 670 horsepower limit. To achieve this, much more mechanical changes will have to be made. One of these is the installation of new, larger turbochargers instead of the standard ones. For the M278 engine, the turbochargers fitted to the larger displacement and more powerful M157 engine are perfectly suitable.